Introduction of OEMfibers 40G QSFP optical transceiver

In the optical fiber network, the types of optical transceivers used in various networks will vary. Based on the rate, there are 10G / 25G / 40G / 100G, etc., and according to the packaging type of the optical transceiver, there are SFP / CXP / CFP / QSFP + / QSFP28 Looking forward to optical transceiver packaging. Here, State Road Communication will introduce 40G QSFP + optical transceivers. QSFP + is a 40G optical transceiver packaging form defined by the IEEE organization, which greatly meets the marketplace demand for high density and high speed. The 40G QSFP optical transceiver is definitely a concise hot-swappable optical transceiver. It provides four transmission channels. The info rate of every channel is 10Gbps. It offers a transmission rate of 40Gbps. It can be used in data centers, high-performance computing networks, and enterprise cores. The network can be add up to the application. Which optical transceiver conforms to SCSI, 40G Ethernet, 20G / 40G Infiniband and other standards.

1. Technical background of 40G optical transceiver

With the advent of the era of cloud computing and big data, the network has been forced to build up at a higher rate and density, while the utilization rate of virtualized servers has increased. To be able to provide enough I / O (input / output) bandwidth, many new access switches have already been developed to connect to core switches with 2 or 4 port 40G Ethernet. The rapid development of interconnected data transmission is certainly inseparable from the 40G QSFP + optical transceiver , since it can provide sufficient bandwidth to make sure that data conversion isn't hindered, thereby meeting the network requirements of data centers and enterprise parks.

2. Benefits of 40G QSFP + optical transceiver

40G QSFP optical transceiver can transmit data at the speed of 10Gbps per channel beneath the same port level of match XFP optical transceiver, and supports four channels of data transmission simultaneously, therefore the density of 40G QSFP optical transceiver could be 4 occasions that of XFP optical transceiver , Which is three times that of SFP + optical transceivers.

40G SR4 QSFP + optical transceiver

The working wavelength of the 40G SR4 QSFP+ optical transceiver is 850nm, which complies with the 802.3ba D3.2 (40GBASE-SR4) standard. It is used in combination with MPO / MTP connectors in 40G data transmission. The transmission rate of each channel is normally the same as LR4. The difference is that 40G SR4 QSFP + optical transceivers are often used with multimode fiber. In data centers, they can be utilized with multimode OM3 / OM4 fiber to achieve 100m (OM3) and 150m (OM4) transmission. When transmitting the signal at the sending end, the laser array will first convert the electrical signal into an optical signal. When the getting end receives the signal through the parallel multi-mode fiber ribbon, the photodetector array will convert the parallel optical signal into a parallel electrical signal. Realize the interconnection between two Ethernet switches.

40G LR4 QSFP + optical transceiver

The 40G LR4 QSFP + optical transceiver conforms to the 802.3ba (40GBASE-LR4) standard. It has the benefits of high density, low priced, higher rate, large capacity, and low power consumption. Usually used between your data center and the web exchange point, generally linked with the LC connector. It has four independent optical signal receiving and transmitting channels. It's important to make use of WDM technology to multiplex and demultiplex optical signals to understand the transmission of optical signals on long-distance single-mode optical fibers.
When the serial data stream is passed to the laser driver, the laser driver uses the optical signal modulated by the directly modulated laser, then passes through the optical signal and through the multiplexer, and is combined together for transmission on a single-mode fiber. When achieving the getting end, these transmitted signals are demultiplexed into four channels with a transmission rate of 10.3125Gbps by the demultiplexer and demultiplexer. The simultaneous transmission of four channels can perform 40Gbps transmission, and then the PIN detector or Mutual cathode amplifier restores each data stream, and lastly transmits the optical signal with a transmission distance as high as 10km.

40G LR4 PSM QSFP + optical transceiver

40G QSFP + PSM is a high-performance, low-power, long-term interconnection solution that supports 40G Ethernet, Fibre Channel and PCIe, mainly predicated on the looks, optical / electrical connection and digital diagnostic interface designed based on the QSFP + multi-source protocol . As an extremely integrated 4-channel optical transceiver, it gets the benefit of higher port density, and in addition saves a whole lot of charges for the procedure of the whole system. The optical port adopts the PSM (Parallel Single Mode) parallel single-mode technology of 8 single-mode optical fibers, and uses the 4-way MPO / MTP interface designed in parallel to accomplish a highly effective transmission of 10km. It is a mixture of 4 full-duplex channels, each channel has the capacity to transmit data up to 10Gb / s, providing an aggregate rate of 40Gb / s. The working principle of the 40G LR4 PSM optical transceiver is equivalent to the working principle of the 40G SR4 QSFP + optical transceiver, which converts the electrical signal into the optical signal through the laser array, and converts the optical signal in to the electrical signal by the photodetector array. The difference is that 40G LR4 PSM optical transceivers can be used to connect to single-mode ribbon fibers, that's, parallel optical signals are submitted parallel through 8 single-mode optical fibers.

The 40G SR4 QSFP + optical transceiver is suitable for short-distance transmission. It really is commonly found in data centers for connecting Ethernet switches with OM3 / OM4 ribbon optical cables. The 40G LR4 QSFP + optical transceiver and 40G LR4 PSM optical transceiver are ideal for long-distance transmission. So far as both of these optical transceivers are worried, the 40G LR4 QSFP + optical transceiver is usually more cost-effective. Because in long-distance transmission, the 40G LR4 QSFP + optical transceiver requires only two single-mode optical fibers, as the 40G LR4 PSM optical transceiver requires eight single-mode optical fibers.

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